Question for the debate community here
Which breed of debaters do you fear the most
Policy Debaters
Public Forum Debaters
Congressional Debaters
Lincoln Douglas Debaters
( ͡~ ͜ʖ ͡° )

seen from Malaysia

seen from Malaysia

seen from Singapore

seen from Malaysia

seen from United States
seen from United States

seen from United Kingdom
seen from Saudi Arabia
seen from United States

seen from United Kingdom
seen from Russia
seen from United States
seen from Saudi Arabia

seen from Malaysia
seen from Türkiye
seen from Jordan

seen from United States
seen from Türkiye
seen from Slovakia
seen from Iceland
Question for the debate community here
Which breed of debaters do you fear the most
Policy Debaters
Public Forum Debaters
Congressional Debaters
Lincoln Douglas Debaters
( ͡~ ͜ʖ ͡° )
So, it’s the day before the tournament and you have no prep: a guide from a very burnt out debater
Do you care about your ranks in this tournament? Because this will fundamentally change what you should do
If you don’t care about your ranks:
PO. If you don’t know how to PO, have someone teach you and learn quickly. This helps both if you care and don’t care. (I’ll post a guide for PO-ing later)
Crystal. Crystalling is when you summarize all the arguements in a round and argue why your side overall wins the debate. You need to have really good flow and really good fluency/good bs-ing skills because you CANNOT prepare a crystal in advance
Hope and pray a teammate won’t be in your chamber and steal their speech
Possibly, don’t speak on a bill. If it’ll do you better to give no speech than a bad speech (depends on your definition of bad), then don’t speak. It sucks, but if you’re like me, it’s because you’re burnt out
If you care about your ranks:
PO. Same as what I said before- and a lot of judges rank POs very highly. Just make sure what you know what you’re doing, and try to have a gavel beforehand, otherwise you look very unprepared
Try and get speeches from other people. It’s embarrassing, I know, but if they’re not in your chamber then it’s up for grabs if you ask me
Crystal. I’m putting this at the bottom, because as I said- it’s hard even if you take good flow, because you need to have good fluency & improv skills. If you can pull one off, go for it. Crystal your every speech, but for someone who’s not, I’d recommend to try something else
Stay up late & wake up early. I lied, this is the bottom, because IMO, to preform well, you need good sleep, and I can’t recommend this in good faith. But if you can’t PO, crystal, or get speeches from other people, you don’t really have any other choice. And I’ll be honest, it sucks. If you need help with researching, send me a dm and your timeframe and I’ll see what I can do if I see it in time. Just… take care of yourself.
Good luck, y’all! My night before the tournament tips are here, and you’re gonna do great! Remember- you’re always right, and they’re always wrong
I know this is a long shot, as the speech and debate community here is virtually nonexistent, but I need help:
Tomorrow afternoon I”m judging a junior high congress round for the first time, and I don’t know how to do that. I’ve only ever debated congress in class, never at tourneys.
I’m very tech over truth (ie, dropped arguments are a big no-no), if that affects anything.
My good friend Nick from Pennsylvania (right? some east coast state who knows) had his grandfather make him a gavel to use for a novice tournament. He nicknamed it Mjolnir after Thor's hammer because the gavel is giant. One normal sized playing card for reference
okay, it’s the night before a tournament- here’s what I do:
Motivate and encourage yourself. You are prepped. You are ready. You are going to do amazing. If you can’t do it yourself? Send me an ask. You’ve got this, and you should know it
Do stuff to make your voice better. No milk. No chocolate. No cheese. It’ll be worth it. Drink tea, put cough drops and gum in your bag, do whatever you need to do
Finish whatever prep you need to do- and DON’T slack off. I’m slacking right now- if you need to finish padding a speech, pad your speech. Need to come up with an agd? Come up with an agd. Do what you need to do.
Double check everything last minute. Did you charge your laptop? Is your phone charging? Do you have all your prep done? Do you have snacks or lunch for the tournament? Money? Is your bag ready? Make sure you have everything ready for the day of.
Calm yourself down. I know you’ve got that anxiety in your chest, or stomach, or wherever your anxiety and stress settles, but that is what will ultimately hold you back. You’ve got this. It’s okay. It’ll also help with this next step:
Sleep- and sleep well. No matter how early you need to wake up tomorrow, try to get at LEAST six or seven hours of sleep. I know eight is recommended, but we’re debate kids- it’s not realistic. Get as much sleep as you can, it’ll make you feel way better tomorrow.
You’re ready. You’re ready. You’re ready. You’re going to do amazing. You’re prepped and ready and you’re going to so good. If you need any more encouragement, send me an ask or a dm. You’ve got this.
sorry it’s been a while, guys! I’m on Spring Break after a very tiring quarter and my season is pretty much over (rip) but I need to post here so I realized that I haven’t actually said anything about the actual structure of a congress speech, and everything I saw online trying to write my first few didn’t help, so
How to write a congress speech:
Basic format (+ timings) Intro: AGD, say your side, basically it - 15s to 30s
First Point: Claim, Warrant, Evidence, Impact (sometimes analysis) (I’ll explain these things in a moment) - 1m
Second Point: Same as first point - 1m
Outro: Conclusion, tie your speech back to your AGD - 15s to 30s
Now, here’s the massive asterisk over all of this:
All of this, and I mean pretty much all of this, can be changed. Your intro can take 45s if you have a great intro that needs it, as long as you meet your time limit. It can also be shorter, as long as you have an AGD and you need the time for your content.
What’s a claim/warrant/evidence/impact?
This is the structure of a point in a congress speech- Your claim is your point, basically. A warrant is why your claim is true. Evidence is a no-brainer- it’s the evidence you have to support your claim. Impact is, well, the impact of your point or why your point comes true when you pass/fail.
Here’s an example (bc it can be hard to just hear about it, believe me)
So, the bill here is pretty basic- legalizing opioids, this is from a neg speech. (I’ve abbreviated Claim, Warrant, etc, to C,W,E,I)
C: People won’t seek help/treatment (for addictions)
W: They have no incentive to
E: (I’m not typing up my card and don’t want to pull it up, lol, but basically it’s like this:)
Sitename/Institution, Date: Information
I: More drug deaths & ODs because people aren’t getting help
Now, first off- this is a very bare bones structure. I try to quickprep/put little on my pad, as it helps with my fluency. If you need to write it out, write it out, this is just an example of how it works. Some adjustments to the main format:
I don’t count this as an adjustment, but it took me a while to know that it’s okay to have multiple cards in one point, so do remember that- it can really strengthen your claim!
You can have one claim, and have your entire next point be the impact, but you’ve still got to give it a warrant and a card and impact, too. Usually, you just know when to do it
Authorships/Sponsorships - I’m not going to go into great detail because frankly, I’m not great with them - but you usually need to explain the bill, so you don’t really have the two main points- you need to explain each section/clause, not your own two claims
I’ll go into more detail in other posts, but I’ll link them here (also so I remember what I want to do)
How to find good evidence - How to make your speech more polished - How to incorporate refutation in your speech (and how to flow)
Trump’s Iran War Deadline Sparks Chaos in Congress Over 60-Day Rule
Trump faces a 60 day Iran war deadline as Congress clashes over legal authority and ceasefire interpretation.
i dont think our presiding officer has ever done it before. uhhh