(Part 1)
Deity standards (Part 2)
Yahweh
Sun-disc symbol: Jerusalem bulla (https://www.researchgate.net/figure/A-clay-bulla-h-14cm-w-13cm-from-the-eastern-slope-of-the-City-of-David-above-the_fig1_336689140)
“Rider on the Clouds” epithet: Psalm 68:4
ʾAsheratah
Pomegranate symbol: Jerusalem cult object (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivory_pomegranate)
“Lady of Lions” epithet: Early Iron Age inscriptions (http://www.proel.org/index.php?pagina=alfabetos/~~protocan)
Milqart
Axe, Ankh, and Ambrosial Rocks symbols: Bar-Hadad stele (https://virtual-museum-syria.org/aleppo/stele-of-melqart/) and Tyrian coinage (https://www.researchgate.net/publication/280641359_Mentira_fenicia_El_oraculo_de_Melqart_en_los_relatos_de_fundacion_de_Tiro_y_Gadir)
“Lord of Ṣur” epithet: Phoenician texts (e.g. KAI 14.17/18, KAI 60.6)
Shamsh
Radiant Sun symbol: Cult image sceptre from Bronze Age Megiddo (https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/antiquity/article/abs/sceptres-of-lifesized-divine-statues-from-canaanite-lachish-and-hazor/EF4CB5E140AA376A63CBBBC760D52F1D)
“Lamp of the Gods” epithet: Baʿal 3:V:17
Yeraḥ
Lunar Standard symbol: Attested across the Iron Age Levant (https://museum.imj.org.il/isaiah/home#13:10, https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Stamp-seal-of-unknown-provenance-eighth-seventh-century-BCE-Israel-Museum_fig3_298596686, https://www.dhushara.com/book/orsin/dhushara.htm, https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/41088/ (p. 337))
“Lamp of the Heavens” epithet: The Betrothal of Yariḫ and Nikkal-wa-Ỉb 16
Kushor
Mace and Caduceus symbols: Tyrian coinage (https://www.cointalk.com/threads/hermes-thoth-in-phoenicia.282088/)
“Ambidextrous Craftsman” epithet: Baʿal 3:VI:23
ʾEshmun
Snakes symbol: Berytian coinage (https://www.cointalk.com/threads/eshmun-the-phoenician-healer-god.331972/)
“Lord of Healing” epithet: Phoenician texts (e.g. CIS i 41.3)









