Tosh's Master List
On Hiatus
Tosh's Bear Info
Predatory Black Bear Attack (And some Backcountry commentary)
Tosh's Bear Resources
Bombieri, G., Naves, J., Penteriani, V., Selva, N., Fernández-Gil, A., López-Bao, J. V., Ambarli, H., Bautista, C., Bespalova, T., Bobrov, V., Bolshakov, V., Bondarchuk, S., Camarra, J. J., Chiriac, S., Ciucci, P., Dutsov, A., Dykyy, I., Fedriani, J. M., García-Rodríguez, A., … Delgado, M. M. (2019). Brown bear attacks on humans: A worldwide perspective. Scientific Reports, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-44341-w
Herrero, S. (2018). Bear attacks: Their causes and avoidance. Rowman & Littlefield Publishing Group, Inc. (In this book I focused on chapters 6, 9, 16, and 17.)
Herrero, S., Higgins, A., Cardoza, J. E., Hajduk, L. I., & Smith, T. S. (2011). Fatal attacks by American black bear on people: 1900–2009. The Journal of Wildlife Management, 75(3), 596–603. https://doi.org/10.1002/jwmg.72
Larson, W. (Executive Producer). (2020 - Present). Tooth and Claw [Audio podcast]. Qcode. https://open.spotify.com/show/5Dyi1niZbQWaPezfiBu2tK
Parchizadeh, J., Kellner, K. F., Hurst, J. E., Kramer, D. W., & Belant, J. L. (2023). Factors influencing frequency and severity of human-American black bear conflicts in New York, USA. PLOS ONE, 18(2). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0282322
Smith, T. S., Herrero, S., Debruyn, T. D., & Wilder, J. M. (2008). Efficacy of bear deterrent spray in Alaska. The Journal of Wildlife Management, 72(3), 640–645. https://doi.org/10.2193/2006-452
Polar Bear Safety (USFWS)
Hilderbrand, G. V., Hanley, T. A., Robbins, C. T., & Schwartz, C. C. (1999). Role of brown bears ( Ursus arctos ) in the flow of marine nitrogen into a terrestrial ecosystem. Oecologia, 121(4), 546–550. https://doi.org/10.1007/s004420050961
Tosh’s Photography
Black Bear (1)
Tosh's Fanfic
Nothing Currently Posted
Tosh's Fanart
Nasira Hassan















