a blog for my two favorite categories of animal. Anyway can you tell me about microhylid frogs? I love them
Narrowmouth Frogs (family Microhylidae)
THANK YOU SO MUCH FOR ASKING ME ABOUT MY FAVORITE FAMILY OF FROGS!!!
Most of the members of this family feed on termites and ants.
The typical body plan is round with a small (sometimes pointy) mouth/snout.
Found on every continent, except for Antarctica (which has no amphibians).
In the superfamily Ranoidea (with tree frogs, true frogs, rain frogs, and many others)
Live in a wide variety of places, burrowing, arboreal, surface dwelling.
Most species have aquatic eggs with a typical tadpole-froglet life cycle, but there are species that lay eggs underground or in moist environments and go through the tadpole stage in the egg (hatching out as fully formed froglets).
Most Microhylid tadpoles are different than other anuran (frogs and toads) tadpoles, in that they lack a horny beak or "teeth". They do not feed on algae and other aquatic vegetation like most other tadpoles, but instead feed on detritus and small aquatic invertebbrates.
AND NOW... SOME OF MY FAVORITE MICROHYLIDS!!!
Muller’s Termite Frog (Dermatonotus muelleri), family Microhylidae, found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, and Paraguay
Lives beneath the ground.
Feeds mainly on termites.
photograph by Dick Bartlett
Burmese Squat Frog (Glyphoglossus guttulatus), family Microhylidae, Viet Nam
Madagascar Tomato Frog (Dyscophus antongilii), family Microhylidae, Madagascar
photograph via: mongabay.com & boogerbear4g
Blunt-headed Burrowing Frog (Glyphoglossus molossus), family Microhylidae, Thailand
photograph by Rushen & Don Injabok
Dotted Humming Frog (Chiasmocleis ventrimaculata), family Microhylidae
- The 2 species occur together in Peru, Ecuador, Colombia, and Venezuela.
This relationship is sometime framed as “Tarantula with a pet frog”
This is thought to be a symbiotic relationship, probably mutualistic.
The frog lives in the female tarantula’s burrow, feeding on prey leftovers and ants (which would harm the eggs or spiderlings).
This is very specific to these species, as this species of tarantula will attack and prey on similar species of frog.
photographs by Emanuele Biggi
Red Banded Rubber Frog (Phrynomantis bifasciatus), family Microhylidae, Simunye, Swatini, South Africa
photograph by Tyrone Ping
Red Rubber Frogs aka Accra Snake-necked Frogs (Phrynomantis microps), in amplexus (mating Embrace), family Microhylidae, Pendjari National Park, Benin
photograph by Mark Oliver Rodel
Western or Great Plains Narrowmouth Frog (Gastrophryne olivacea), female, family Microhylidae, West TX, USA
photograph by Roadtripmonster
Northern Sheep Frog (Hypopachus variolosus), family Microhylidae, Costa Rica
photograph by Diego Ugalde
Malagasay Rainbow Burrowing Frog (Scaphiophryne gottlebei), family Microhylidae, Isalo National Park, Madagascar
photograph by Bill Love
cowyeow | Flickr
Peeping Whistling Frog aka Whistling Land Frog (Austrochaperina fryi), family Microhylidae, northern Australia
photograph by Jesse’s Wildlife
Indian Black Narrowmouth Frog aka “Space Frog” (Melanobatrachus indicus), family Microhylidae, Munnar, Kerala, India
photographs by Hadlee Renjith