Sermon: The Church’s Devotion – Kevin Murphy, Acts 2:41-47
My friends, grace to you and peace from God our Father and our Lord and Savior, Jesus Christ. Amen.
We began 2014 with a church-wide study, “Right Here, Right Now” which was a challenge for us to be everyday missionaries, to live a missional lifestyle. We then entered into a season of invitation to “Engage with God” in Lent, and we were reminded that we need a close connection with God if we are to maintain these missional lifestyles we studied back in January and February. Now in this Easter Season, we are considering what it means for us to be the Church, a resurrection people. This is both an invitation to be family to each other and to be the Body of the Risen Jesus to the world.
Pastor Andy began this series with a wonderful sermon about the fellowship of the burnings hearts from Luke’s post-resurrection story of the disciples walk to Emmaus with the as yet unrecognized Jesus. When we consider Jesus, there is a spark which begins to ignite into a flame that can then be forged into something useful. That’s the work of the Holy Spirit in our lives, and I believe Pastor Andy rightly defined that as spiritual formation.
So let me ask the follow-up question. How are we spiritually formed into this “family of faith” and the “Body of the Risen Lord”? In the next few weeks we are going to be answering that question. How does this formation take place? How does God take ordinary women and men like you and me, and transform us into the apostles, prophets, evangelists, pastors and teachers that give shape to God bringing His Kingdom to earth, right here, right now?
Our text for today is from Luke once again, this time from the second volume of his two-volume work, The Acts of the Apostles, chapter two, beginning with verse 41 (will you please stand if you are able):
41-42 That day about three thousand took him [Peter] at his word, were baptized and were signed up. They committed themselves to the teaching of the apostles, the life together, the common meal, and the prayers.
43-45 Everyone around was in awe—all those wonders and signs done through the apostles! And all the believers lived in a wonderful harmony, holding everything in common. They sold whatever they owned and pooled their resources so that each person’s need was met.
46-47 They followed a daily discipline of worship in the Temple followed by meals at home, every meal a celebration, exuberant and joyful, as they praised God. People in general liked what they saw. Every day their number grew as God added those who were saved (Acts 2:41-47, The Message).
What are you “devoted” to? I’m devoted to Jesus, Debi, my family, and the Saint Matthew family. Beyond that short list, my devotion begins to get quite thin. I say that because for me the word “devoted” really means something. “Devotion” suggests a serious commitment.
The four things Luke says the early believers were devoted to are central and essential to the spiritual formation of the Church. If we were to poll the people of Saint Matthew, and those of our friends who know us well, I wonder if any of these four would make their lists of what we say we are “devoted to.” It’s isn’t that we don’t practice these four things, I think we do. But we sometimes are caught up in doing so many other things that we forget what’s most essential and central to being family to each other and being missionaries in our everyday lives.
1) They devoted themselves to the apostles’ teaching (Acts 2:42). Just as the original twelve apostles had spent three years at Jesus’ feet, and the eleven had forty intense days of instruction from Jesus after his resurrection and before his ascension, so now these Spirit-filled second generation followers wanted to sit at the feet of the eleven apostles.
Their teaching was fairly simple: They taught about Jesus’ life, death, resurrection, ascension, his on-going rule and reign in heaven, his promised return, and they issued an invitation for another generation of folks to repent and believe in this Message. The pattern of their teaching was presenting Jesus as the center of human history and the apex of God’s plan of salvation presented in the Hebrew Scriptures. Jesus’ resurrection and the giving of the Holy Spirit were seen as the key to understanding both their present lives and their futures. Luke’s Gospel makes it very clear that these were the things Jesus teaches, and now this same teaching is on the lips of the apostles, and it’s on our lips as well. Luke repeatedly stresses the apostles’ preaching and teaching in these first few chapters of the Acts of the Apostles, and this all begins with these second generation believers having accepted Christ as a direct result of Peter’s message (Acts 2:41).
2) They devoted themselves to the fellowship (Acts 2:42). This was more than having a chat with each other over a cup of coffee after worship. The word “koinonia” from which we get the word fellowship was best expressed by “koinos” which means generosity. They generously shared their lives with each other to the point that they sold their possessions to make sure everyone was taken care of. We are going to look at this generous fellowship in more detail next week, but this was a matter of devotion for these first believers!
They often talked about having fellowship (sharing life) with God. In his Gospel John says we “have fellowship with the Father and the Son” (1 John 1:3). The apostle Paul emphasizes our having “fellowship with the Holy Spirit” remembering the text we looked at on Easter morning:
If then there is any encouragement in Christ, if any consolation of love, if any fellowship with the Spirit, if any affection and mercy, 2 fulfill my joy by thinking the same way, having the same love, sharing the same feelings, focusing on one goal. 3 Do nothing out of rivalry or conceit, but in humility consider others as more important than yourselves. 4 Everyone should look out not only for his own interests, but also for the interests of others (Philippians 2:1-4).
That’s the definition of “the fellowship” to which these early Christians were committed.
3) They devoted themselves to the breaking of bread (Acts 2:42). For liturgical Christians like us, it would be easy to turn this into the Sacrament of Holy Communion. But that doesn’t appear to be Luke’s primary point.
Remember, Jesus had instituted “the Lord’s Supper” or “Holy Communion” within the larger Passover meal, which was a larger celebration – think Christmas Dinner or a Thanksgiving Meal. These are occasions at which people have the “glad hearts” which Luke describes.
I love that as a church family we have committed to having the Sacrament of Holy Communion as a part of every worship service here at Saint Matthew. But I also think that for us to experience the kind of shaping formation we see in this passage, we ought to be sharing meals with each other, in each other’s homes much more. I know that’s a commitment of time and resources, but eating and drinking together around tables in each other’s homes is also something Sacramental. The formalized meal we do in worship should be accompanied by a less formal eating and drinking together in which we share our homes and our lives, “They broke bread in their homes and ate together with glad and sincere hearts” (Acts 2:46).
And last, but not least 4) They devoted themselves to prayer (Acts 2:42). This is worth a moment of reflection. Luke’s writing is filled with references to prayer. Jesus prays in Luke’s Gospel more than any other. Luke emphasizes Jesus as the perfectly Spirit-filled human being, and in order to be perfectly Spirit-filled as Jesus was, he had to regularly engage in prayer. This was a deep devotion of these early followers as well. Luke notes:
They met “constantly” for prayer (Acts 1:14)
They prayed when a special need arose (Acts 1:24-25)
They participated in prayers at the Temple (Acts 3:1)
They prayed informally at home (Acts 4:24-31)
They prayed in prison (Acts 16:25)
They prayed for those in prison (Acts 12:5, 12)
They prayed on their own (Acts 11:5)
They prayed together (Acts 12:5)
They prayed indoors (Acts 12:12)
They prayed outdoors (Acts 10:9)
They prayed mid-day (Acts 10:9)
They prayed at midnight (Acts 16:25)
They prayed in the Temple (Acts 22:17)
They prayed in a Roman palace (Acts 26:29)
They prayed at sea (Acts 27:29)
They prayed on a beach (Acts 20:36)
They prayed for non-Christians to be converted (Acts 26:29)
They prayed for confused Christians to be filled with the Holy Spirit (Acts 8:15)
They prayed when they ate (Acts 2:46-47)
They prayed when they fasted (Acts 14:23)
They prayed for he sick to be healed (Acts 28:8)
They prayed for the dead to be raised (Acts 9:40)
They prayed to commission their leaders (Acts 14:23)
They prayed when their leaders were given their final responsibility (Acts 20:36)
They prayed when they first became Christians (Acts 9:11)
They prayed when they were seconds from death (Acts 7:60)
In other words, “They devoted themselves to prayer” (Acts 2:42).
The relevance for us is almost too obvious to be made, but we need to face it. It is not just the range of things for which they prayed which is striking, but the frequency of their prayers is stunning. They planned time for prayer every day when they met. They are so disciplined about it, that even when Peter is on his own, away from Jerusalem, he still keeps their daily rhythm of prayer (Acts 10:9).
But even more than that, they expected God to answer their prayers! Here’s one of my favorite passages from Acts:
29 Lord, listen to their threats! We are your servants. So make us brave enough to speak your message. 30 Show your mighty power, as we heal people and work miracles and wonders in the name of your holy Servant Jesus. 31 After they had prayed, the meeting place shook. They were all filled with the Holy Spirit and bravely spoke God’s message (Acts 4:29-31, CEV).
Together let us pray this prayer of devotion together:
Lord, make us devoted to the teachings about Jesus that have been passed down to us. Lord, make us devoted to one another as members of your beloved family and Kingdom-making missionaries. Lord, may we share our very lives with one another as we gather in worship around your Word and your Table, and as we gather at table in our homes. And Lord, may we be devoted to listening to you, speaking to you, knowing that you hear us, and answer our prayers. Make us fully devoted, in Jesus’ name. Amen.