#bukhori

[andinafisyah]

Berhati-hatilah dalam berinteraksi dengan manusia. :))

[chocolateandlanguages]

Linguistic Diversity Challenge Day 4: Bukhori

What is the language called in English and the language itself?

The language is called Bukhori, Bukhari or Bukharian in English and бухорӣ (bukhori) in the language itself.

Where is the language spoken?

Bukhori is spoken by the Bukharan Jewish community of Uzbekistan and Tajikistan. However, most Bukharan Jewish people now live in Israel or the USA (especially NYC).

How many people speak the language?

According to Ethnologue, there are currently about 110 600 Bukhori speakers, of whom 50 000 live in Israel. 

Which language family does it belong to? What are some of its relative languages?

Bukhori is a dialect of Tajik, which in turn is a dialect of Farsi/Persian, a language from the Indo-Iranian branch of the Indo-European family. It is mutually intelligible with other Tajik dialects, especially those from northern Tajikistan, and it is also similar to other dialects of Farsi such as Dari and Darwazi. However, because of its Jewish origins it has a lot of Hebrew influences. Bukhori has also been influenced by Russian and Uzbek due to historic contact with these languages.

What writing system does the language use?

Bukhori normally uses Hebrew script, but in the past it has also used the Latin and Cyrillic alphabets. These days, the Latin alphabet is sometimes used especially in America among young Bukharan Jewish people.

What kind of grammatical features does the language have? 

I was unable to find any resources specifically for Bukhori grammar so I researched Tajik grammar in general. Keep in mind that these things may be slightly different in Bukhori.

Tajik does not have grammatical gender, and adjectives do not agree with nouns. In Tajik, there are two participles: present and past. There are no articles. Verbs are conjugated into first person plural and singular, second person plural and singular and third person plural and singular.

What does the language sound like?

This is a video of a Bukharian man talking about the language and his life story (subtitles in English)

This is a Bukharian woman talking about her grandmother’s life (subtitles in English and Bukhori)

What do you personally find interesting about the language?

Personally, I find the history of Bukhori really interesting, especially the way the language has been influenced by things like religious languages, Soviet influence and of course the dominant languages of the region. I discovered this language when I read an article about the Bukharian community in New York, and I found out recently that Queens College, CUNY, has become the first American university to teach Bukhori, which will hopefully help to preserve the language.

Resources:

Wikipedia

Omniglot

Ethnologue

Guide with videos, texts and lessons

Description and resources

Bukhori wedding song with subtitles in English and Bukhori

[prtv-blog]

KELUARGA BUKHORI Hello gaes ...... ada yang BARU DAN SERU nih di PRTV Cirebon Yuk saksikan keseruan Anggota Keluarga yang satu ini siapa tau ada yang mirip mirip tetangga kalian atau keluarga kalian sendiri. yuk tonton "KELUARGA BUKHORI' Setiap Hari ingat yah sebelum nonton yuk klik link dibawah ini atau bisa juga DOWNLOAD PRTV di Playstore ⤵️ https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.idj.prtv #keluarga #bukhori #cirebon #kuningan #majalengka #indramayu #prtvsimpledanmenginspirasi #prtv https://www.instagram.com/p/B5Xy5UdhIOg/?igshid=1bybec63zcyu5

[dspastorage]

Hadith sahih al bukhari english translation

Hadith Sahih Bukhari (صحيح البخارى), Book of Belief (كتاب الإيمان). Volume 1 Book 2 Hadith 7 - 14

Hadith Sahih Bukhari Book of Belief

Hadith Sahih Bukhari no. 7

حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَى، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا حَنْظَلَةُ بْنُ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ بْنِ خَالِدٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ـ رضى الله عنهما ـ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏ "‏ بُنِيَ الإِسْلاَمُ عَلَى خَمْسٍ شَهَادَةِ أَنْ لاَ إِلَهَ إِلاَّ اللَّهُ وَأَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ، وَإِقَامِ الصَّلاَةِ، وَإِيتَاءِ الزَّكَاةِ، وَالْحَجِّ، وَصَوْمِ رَمَضَانَ

Translation Hadith shahih bukhari no.7

Narrated Ibn 'Umar: Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: Islam is based on (the following) five (principles):

1. To testify that none has the right to be worshipped but Allah and Muhammad is Allah's Messenger (ﷺ). 2. To offer the (compulsory congregational) prayers dutifully and perfectly.

3. To pay Zakat (i.e. obligatory charity)

4. To perform Hajj. (i.e. Pilgrimage to Mecca)

5. To observe fast during the month of Ramadan.

Hadith Sahih Bukhari no. 8

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَامِرٍ الْعَقَدِيُّ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ بِلاَلٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏ "‏ الإِيمَانُ بِضْعٌ وَسِتُّونَ شُعْبَةً، وَالْحَيَاءُ شُعْبَةٌ مِنَ الإِيمَانِ" ‏

Translation hadith shahih bukhari no. 8

Narrated Abu Huraira: The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Faith (Belief) consists of more than sixty branches (i.e. parts). And Haya (This term "Haya" covers a large number of concepts which are to be taken together; amongst them are self respect, modesty, bashfulness, and scruple, etc.) is a part of faith."

Hadith Sahih Bukhari no. 9

حَدَّثَنَا آدَمُ بْنُ أَبِي إِيَاسٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي السَّفَرِ، وَإِسْمَاعِيلَ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو ـ رضى الله عنهما ـ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏ "‏ الْمُسْلِمُ مَنْ سَلِمَ الْمُسْلِمُونَ مِنْ لِسَانِهِ وَيَدِهِ، وَالْمُهَاجِرُ مَنْ هَجَرَ مَا نَهَى اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ‏"‏‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ وَقَالَ أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ حَدَّثَنَا دَاوُدُ عَنْ عَامِرٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم‏.‏ وَقَالَ عَبْدُ الأَعْلَى عَنْ دَاوُدَ عَنْ عَامِرٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم‏

Translation hadith shahih bukhari no. 9

Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Amr: The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "A Muslim is the one who avoids harming Muslims with his tongue and hands. And a Muhajir (emigrant) is the one who gives up (abandons) all what Allah has forbidden."

Narrated Jabir bin 'Abdullah Al-Ansari (while talking about the period of pause in revelation) reporting the speech of the Prophet: "While I was walking, all of a sudden I heard a voice from the sky. I looked up and saw the same angel who had visited me at the cave of Hira' sitting on a chair between the sky and the earth. I got afraid of him and came back home and said, 'Wrap me (in blankets).' And then Allah revealed the following Holy Verses (of Quran): 'O you (i.e. Muhammad)! wrapped up in garments!' Arise and warn (the people against Allah's Punishment),... up to 'and desert the idols.' (74.1-5) After this the revelation started coming strongly, frequently and regularly."

Hadith Sahih Bukhari no. 10

حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ الْقُرَشِيِّ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي قَالَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بُرْدَةَ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى ـ رضى الله عنه ـ قَالَ قَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَىُّ الإِسْلاَمِ أَفْضَلُ قَالَ ‏ "‏ مَنْ سَلِمَ الْمُسْلِمُونَ مِنْ لِسَانِهِ وَيَدِهِ" ‏

Translation hadith shahih bukhari no. 10

Narrated Abu Musa: Some people asked Allah's Messenger (ﷺ), "Whose Islam is the best? i.e. (Who is a very good Muslim)?" He replied, "One who avoids harming the Muslims with his tongue and hands."

Hadith Sahih Bukhari no. 11

حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ خَالِدٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ، عَنْ أَبِي الْخَيْرِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو ـ رضى الله عنهما ـ أَنَّ رَجُلاً، سَأَلَ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَىُّ الإِسْلاَمِ خَيْرٌ قَالَ ‏ "‏ تُطْعِمُ الطَّعَامَ، وَتَقْرَأُ السَّلاَمَ عَلَى مَنْ عَرَفْتَ وَمَنْ لَمْ تَعْرِفْ" ‏

Translation hadith shahih Bukhari no. 11

Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Amr: A man asked the Prophet (ﷺ) , "What sort of deeds or (what qualities of) Islam are good?" The Prophet (ﷺ) replied, 'To feed (the poor) and greet those whom you know and those whom you do not Know

Hadith Sahih Bukhari no. 12

حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم‏.‏ وَعَنْ حُسَيْنٍ الْمُعَلِّمِ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا قَتَادَةُ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏ "‏ لا يُؤْمِنُ أَحَدُكُمْ حَتَّى يُحِبَّ لأَخِيهِ مَا يُحِبُّ لِنَفْسِهِ" ‏

Translation hadith shahih bukhari no. 12

Narrated Anas: The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "None of you will have faith till he wishes for his (Muslim) brother what he likes for himself."

Hadith Sahih Bukhari no. 13

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْيَمَانِ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا شُعَيْبٌ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الزِّنَادِ، عَنِ الأَعْرَجِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏ "‏ فَوَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ لاَ يُؤْمِنُ أَحَدُكُمْ حَتَّى أَكُونَ أَحَبَّ إِلَيْهِ مِنْ وَالِدِهِ وَوَلَدِهِ" ‏

Translation hadith shahih bukhari no. 13

Narrated Abu Huraira: "Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "By Him in Whose Hands my life is, none of you will have faith till he loves me more than his father and his children."

Hadith Sahih Bukhari no. 14

حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ صُهَيْبٍ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ح وَحَدَّثَنَا آدَمُ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، قَالَ قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏ "‏ لاَ يُؤْمِنُ أَحَدُكُمْ حَتَّى أَكُونَ أَحَبَّ إِلَيْهِ مِنْ وَالِدِهِ وَوَلَدِهِ وَالنَّاسِ أَجْمَعِينَ" ‏

Translation hadith shahih bukhari no. 14

Narrated Anas: The Prophet (ﷺ) said "None of you will have faith till he loves me more than his father, his children and all mankind."

[ummabdillahn]

[Trans] Rasulullah ﷺ bersabda: " Sebaik-baik teman disisi Allah ialah yang paling baik kepada temannya dan sebaik-baik tetangga disisi Allah ialah yang paling baik kepada tetangganya ". H.R Bukhori. Repost 👉 @badratkhaier #hadistoftheday #hadist #pertemanan #friendshood #neighbourhood #tetangga #bukhori #repost #advice #deen #islam #salaf #sunnah #nocrop #ntms #nasehat #sharewithoutcrop Trans 👉 @rizkawp96

[fahmiabdillah]

Behind the scene, the construction of bukhori and 1000♥ lights. Yang orang" terdahulu pasti masih inget dengan tulisan fenomenal ini yang bertahan hingga akhir oktober sebelum akhirnya dibongkar karena proses renovasi kelas. But, inshaAllah saiki sampun dipasang lagii. huehe . . #lastyear #januari2015 #latepost #identity #asrama #bukhori #1000♥ #lights

[fahmiabdillah]

Last amalsholeh with them, group b. I didn't expect it almost 3 months since I meet them 😫 #amalsholeh #jumatbarokah #kamar #bukhori #sukosewu #blitar #gandusari #thousandlove #friends #happy #oursmile