IT'S MY GENES !?
"When I had my first heart attack, I blamed my dad." A patient recently expressed this to me. The intent was clear. I have heart disease because my dad gave it to me. It was inevitable. It's my genes.
There is a relatively new field of science called Epigenetics. The field researches the proteins, the tissues that surround the genes. It seeks to discover what determines how a gene is expressed. It turns out that just because you have a gene (either good or bad) doesn't mean it will be expressed to create an effect. The tissues surrounding the genetic code influence how the genes are exposed, how they are interpreted and even if they are used at all. The amazing part is you can influence these surrounding tissues by your choices and thereby influence how your genes work. The implications are huge. You can't change your genes. You can influence which of your genes influence your health. Here is one of the classic experiments to illustrate the point.
There is a breed of mice called agouti. They are yellow, severely obese and develop diabetes. The assumption is that their genes are "broken." However, a study was done where female mice were given a diet enhanced with several vitamins. When the mice were mated, the offspring were brown, normal weight mice that did not develop diabetes. INCREDIBLE. So incredible I will restate it. Mice genetically predetermined to be yellow, obese and diabetic became brown, normal weight, and without diabetes. The genetic predetermination of the mice was altered from a disease state to a health state by a change in nutritional status. A change made possible by vitamins.
Several important points to recognize. YOUR GENES ARE NOT YOUR FATE. You can change your "genetic predetermination" by changing your lifestyle, your choices. Second, when you hear that vitamins are not necessary, that they don't help, that they can hurt, think of fat, diabetic mice becoming healthy - the results of vitamin supplementation. I am not saying that simply adding a vitamin to your daily routine will bring you health. It is much more complicated. Many factors influence your health; the food you eat, the exercise you get, the amount of time you spend sleeping all are very important.
My point is, that I believe in today's environment, vitamins help. Consider adding vitamins to your health regimen. Do some homework, see if it makes sense for you. Find vitamins that are pharmaceutical grade (it doesn't make sense to take vitamins that have contaminants and may not have the amount of product that is advertised). Get some advice on which vitamins and supplements to take to help you achieve health.
Your genes are not your fate. Your lifestyle choices ultimately determine what your life will be like. Worry less about your genes and the diseases your parents suffered. Spend more energy making choices critical to your own health. Develop a health paradigm.
Dr. Tom Carter - Heart Surgeon
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