In a previous ask, you mentioned "Aegon IV, both Aerys’s, Maegor, Aenys, or Rhaenyra” as being “the lowest of the low” in terms of rulers. Why would you put Rhaenyra on that list? Thanks.
You mentioned Rhaenyra as a bad Queen, worst than Robert. Would you care to explain your decision? Her ruling seemed like it would be peaceful, had it not been for Alicent, her ambitious mother-in-law, and her brother Aegon II, power driven. Of course, she was erratic at the end, but she had lost pretty much everything.
Thanks for the questions, Anons.
I don’t like Rhaenyra. I don’t think she’s a good queen, and I think blaming Alicent, Aegon, or the “green” party for her failures as queen excuses her for faults which are entirely her own.
First of all, the bastard problem. I don’t think it’s a matter of debate - at least not much debate - that Rhaenyra’s Velaryon sons were bastards born of her affair with Harwin Strong. Of course it’s not unknown for a ruler to father a bastard, but unfortunately, in the patriarchal society of Westeros, a female monarch can rule and be accepted by her bannermen only if they view her as a true leader. It’s a harder task for a woman, as Rohanne Webber says:
Lady Rohanne gave him a shocked look, but could sustain it no more than half a heartbeat before it turned into a grin. “I have heard a thousand empty courtesies in my time, but you are the first knight who ever said pissing in my presence.” Her freckled face went somber. “Those pissing contests are how lords judge one another’s strength, and woe to any man who shows his weakness. A woman must needs piss twice as hard, if she hopes to rule. And if that woman should happen to be small …” (“The Sworn Sword”)
Rhaenyra had a difficult task ahead of her, to be accepted as Lady of the Seven Kingdoms after her father died. Yet the princess allowed herself to be attached to scandal with three different men, both before and after her marriage. Aegon IV was mocked in his time for his numerous affairs, and is now considered one of the worst kings of Westeros; Rhaenyra, as a woman, would never be able to maintain respect with her affairs. Too, few if any lords would happily follow a boy whose bastardy was common knowledge, especially knowing that trueborn male-line descendants of the king existed. Like her father – but even more impossibly – Rhaenyra expected the lords of Westeros to acknowledge her sons as true Targaryen heirs purely on the basis of her own will – to subjugate their power to her pleasure. She was, in effect, claiming more male privilege than an ordinary king – not only the right to take a paramour and have bastards (something no queen would ever be permitted, for fear of disrupting the succession), but the right to solemnize these bastards as her own royal heirs. Such a course of action would be dangerous for a king; for a queen regnant, it would be absolutely fatal.
Nor did Rhaenyra take the opportunity to give her future bannermen more than a legal reason to follow her. Besides her betrothal progress, we have no evidence of Rhaenyra traveling around the realm, the way her great-grandparents Jaehaerys and Alysanne did, forging important personal connections. Why is it that Queen Rhaenys is still beloved as a Targaryen queen, and not remembered for the possible bastardy of her son Aenys? Because Rhaenys took important steps to make sure she would be beloved - by crafting marriage alliances among the nobility; by patronizing singers and bards to praise the Targaryen regime; by becoming involved in charities for the smallfolk, etc. What does Rhaenyra do to be like Rhaenys (or that other beloved Targaryen queen, Alysanne)? Nothing.
Really, Rhaenyra ignores every opportunity for appearance politics. Her failure to offer any sort of honorable terms beyond mere non-execution of the seven Targaryen royals painted her as cruel and heartless, a woman perfectly fitted to the Dowager Queen’s prophecies of mass executions and tyrannical domination. Rhaenyra’s rejection of Alicent’s offer to call a Great Council allowed Alicent to be the wronged champion of law and herself as a Maegor-like queen who ruled by force, seizing the legitimate (that is, male) claimant’s place through the overwhelming strength of her dragons. By arriving in the city in armor, on dragonback, surrounded by dragonriders, Rhaenyra sent a clear message that she was a conqueror and warrior first. By executing members of the small council and putting the dowager queen in golden chains (despite her lack of any real agency to leave the black-controlled Red Keep), Rhaenyra had demonstrated how pitiless she would be to her perceived enemies.
It was not simply an image problem either; Rhaenyra was foolish and cruel when it came to her ruling decisions. Instead of sending Prince Joffrey into the field – utilizing his young dragon’s quick speed for reconnaissance against the fled Hightower-Targaryens (or even sending Ser Addam Velaryon to do so and leaving Prince Joffrey as the rider in the Dragonpit) – Rhaenyra instead planned a lavish induction ceremony to name him Prince of Dragonstone (using the city’s precious resources strained by war and winter for a party, and flaunting her obviously bastard son as the center of it). Instead of offering the green lords - including the leaderless and ironborn-harried Lannisters - pardons to end the war, Rhaenyra openly awaited the day she could display the heads of the green leaders as traitors, ensuring that the pro-green lords would never surrender to her. Convinced that all her new dragonriders were determined to betray her Rhaenyra ordered the arrest of the loyal Ser Addam Velaryon, heir and probable son of Corlys Velaryon; the decision lost her not simply a dragon and dragonrider, but her most powerful lordly ally and Hand, half her army and her entire remaining naval force. Having concluded that Nettles and Prince Daemon had become romantically involved, Rhaenyra ordered Lord Mooton to execute her while she and Daemon rested at Maidenpool, ordering her bannerman to murder a guest (in defiance of anciently and sacredly held guest right), an innocent (in defiance of the Father’s justice), and a young woman (in defiance of the rules of chivalry). It’s only half a joke to call Rhaenyra “Maegor with teats”; Maegor had fallen specifically because, through his cruelty and anti-Faith policies, he had lost the respect and fealty of lords and smallfolk alike, and Rhaenyra did the same.
By the time of the Storming of the Dragonpit, Rhaenyra had lost the most important support of the monarch: the trust of the people. Gyldayn explicitly says that the rioters no longer believed the queen could protect them. Why would they? From the first moment of her rule in King’s Landing, Rhaenyra had established herself as a dragon-based conqueror, one who ruled on the fear of her subjects. The problem with ruling through fear, though, is when the people stop being afraid of the consequences of defiance - or, rather, consider the consequences worth whatever defiance they would undertake. Rhaenyra had committed that singularly royal crime: tyranny. She had arrested innocent men, bid her subjects track down children whose only crime was having royal blood, and ordered her lords bannermen to break ancient laws to satisfy her personal vengeance. Lords and smallfolk alike had no reason to follow her anymore (and indeed, had some reason to rise up against her, in the way the lords under Aerys II did).
Alicent did not force her to make these decisions. Neither did Aegon II, or any of the greens. Rhaenyra was a fool and a cruel woman on her own merits. She and Aegon II are for me tied as the fourth-worst monarchs of Westeros - above Aegon IV, but not by much. Unprepared to rule, convinced that her bloodline and her father’s decree alone were sufficient to ensure her rule would not be challenged, Rhaenyra failed to assert herself in the admittedly patriarchal society of Westeros. Vindictive to her enemies and foolish to her allies, Rhaenyra was simply a poor queen. IMO
The Queen Regent (NFriel)














