2025 / 23
Aperçu of the week
"Give me your tired, your poor,
Your huddled masses yearning to breathe free,
The wretched refuse of your teeming shore.
Send these, the homeless, tempest-tossed to me,
I lift my lamp beside the golden door!"
(Sonnet by Emma Lazarus, inscription on the pedestal of the Statue of Liberty)
Bad News of the Week
I can still remember 1992, when serious riots broke out in Los Angeles after the police officers who had mistreated African American Rodney King a year earlier were acquitted. The images that made their way to Europe conveyed exactly the same sequence of events as Rodney King's arrest itself: a minority commits a relatively harmless offense, and the state responds with disproportionate force. After four days, there were 53 reported deaths, several thousand injured, and property damage amounting to approximately one billion US dollars.
Right now, I wish I were experiencing some déjà vu - but unfortunately, it was reality back then. And it is now. It started with increasingly reckless actions by ICE (United States Immigration and Customs Enforcement), which now even snatches parents of minors born in the country off the street and takes them to detention centers with the intention of deporting them without due process. It is obvious that civil society should resist this. Especially when plain clothes and neutral vehicles cast doubt on whether these are actually representatives of the authorities.
The whole situation is now apparently escalating in two ways. On the one hand, protests are increasing in other parts of the country. This is out of solidarity, but also because the division of the population is progressing everywhere and everyone knows someone with an unclear residence status who hardly dares to leave their home because they could be caught in the supermarket parking lot and deported. Unfortunately, the readiness to violence is also increasing.
And on the other hand, the federal government is not shying away from any kind of martial measures. First the National Guard, then even the Marines. Both against the express wishes of Mayor Karen Bass and Governor Gavin Newsom, and serves nothing good but adds fuel to the fire. Why is Trump doing this? Does he want to show the two Democrats who's boss? Does he want to demonstrate to his unsettled voter base that he is a strong man who can still act where others fail? Or is he simply willing to use any means necessary to combat his arch nemesis called immigration?
Only one thing seems certain: this US president doesn't give a damn about rules, conventions, standards, processes, regulations... in short: limits. Donald Trump simply does what he wants. In 1776, the United States of America declared its independence from the Kingdom of England in order to establish a democracy. Viewed from the outside, it almost seems as if the nation is now regressing back into a monarchy. That would be fine if the people had decided to do so of their own free will. But as it stands, they are simply being gradually stripped of their power - essentially a coup d'état.
Good News of the Week
So-called rare earths are crucial for our economic future. Without them, there would be no high tech. Take lithium, for example: this alkali metal is often referred to as "white gold" and is a basic component of rechargeable batteries. Without rechargeable batteries, there would be no digitalization or electric mobility.
When we think of the origin of rare earths, we think of China - with its dubious reliability and commitment to contracts. We think of Australia - with its questionable environmental standards. Or Chile - with its poor labor standards, not to mention child labor in the mines. And then Angela Merkel went to Ulaanbaatar a few years ago to strike a deal with Mongolia. Never heard anything about it again? Exactly.
Germany, like virtually all other established industrialized countries, must therefore consider how it can meet the growing demand for raw materials for the development and production of components for future technologies. And in doing so, it is dependent on international agreements, commonly known as globalization. Which is currently not really trending to put it mildly. It is a pity that there is practically no mining left in Germany after ore and coal ceased to be an issue or became cheaper to purchase than to extract.
"Berggeschrey" ("Mountain clamor") is an old term that appears already in Grimm's dictionary and refers to the loud, widespread news of the discovery of rich ore deposits in the mountains, which puts the entire region in a state of excitement - some kind of gold rush atmosphere. In 1168, it was silver in Saxony. The discoveries marked the beginning of an era of prosperity and wealth. For 800 years, the mining of silver, tin, cobalt, and uranium shaped the country. "Everything comes from the mines," say the Saxons. With the fall of communism, it was all over. For good. For good?
Now, according to news magazine Der Spiegel, the clamor for legendary findings is audible once again. Niobium, lithium, tungsten, nickel, and indium are raw materials in high demand worldwide. And they lie beneath the ground in Saxony. Mining could be a billion-dollar business that could bring another boom to the nowadays relatively structurally weak region of Saxony.
There is still local resistance to the renaissance of mining. Many people still associate mining with environmental damage and health risks from the days of the GDR. Ironically, this is where the world's oldest mining academy trains students and where Alexander von Humboldt once conducted research. However, with modern mining technology and the protective regulations for people and nature that are now in place, there is no need to fear. Instead, people can look forward to well-paid jobs and a little more independence. Good luck!
Personal happy moment of the week
Last week, colleagues from all our offices got together for a summer party in Ulm, on the border between Bavaria and Baden-WĂŒrttemberg. Those of us from Munich traveled there together by train. It turned out to be an unexpected adventure, as instead of a two-hour ride on one train, we ended up spending five and a half hours on four different trains. But we didn't let that spoil our good mood. The evening was very nice and delicious, and the night was short. Almost all of us slept through the return trip the next day. With a little smile of satisfaction on their sleepy faces.
I couldn't care less...
...that even after its bad experiences with Brexit, Great Britain is still seeking salvation in isolationism. A current example: foreign nursing staff. Without them, nothing would function on the island in this regard - because they make up the majority of the workforce. Labour now wants to get rid of them for opportunistic reasons, even though there are no citizens to fill the jobs that will then be left vacant. The main thing is to stop migration. Even if it means shooting yourself in the foot.
It's fine with me...
...that rhinos are now being deliberately "dehorned" in South Africa's famous Kruger National Park. Scientists at Nelson Mandela University have proven that between 2017 and 2023, the number of rhinos killed by poachers in eleven reserves fell by three quarters after the horns of these endangered animals were trimmed. Unfortunately, there are still enough men in Asia who believe that rhino powder is a remedy for impotence. Yet it consists only of keratin - just like human fingernails.
As I write this...
...I think back to a danger I wasn't even aware of. I was driving in a taxi with colleagues across a bridge over the Rhine in Cologne. Later that same day, three huge American aerial bombs from World War II were found at exactly the same spot. This led to the largest evacuation since that very war. Twenty thousand residents had to be evacuated, 58 hotels were cleared, the city center was completely emptied, and ship, train, car, and air traffic were halted. And then, after a good hour, the defusing was over. And so was the strange feeling in my stomach.
Post Scriptum
This year, our second home, Canada, is once again being ravaged by devastating forest fires, with a new sad record looming. According to Canada's national forest fire report, there are currently well over a hundred fires burning across all provinces, causing unimaginable damage. Exceptional dryness and wind have contributed to the formation and spread of the fires. Over 25,000 people in sparsely populated areas have been evacuated as a precaution. Even in more distant cities such as Toronto and Montreal, the air quality is now so poor due to the smoke that there are health risks. We are talking about the second largest country on earth!
Normally, most Europeans only hear news from North America that has something to do with Donald Duck or Donald Trump. This year's forest fires are different. And you don't even have to look at the TV to see it, just look up at the sky. We haven't been able to see the Alps for days now at our home because the air is so hazy. And the sunsets have a strange pastel orange hue. That's because the emissions have now traveled 7,000 to 8,000 kilometers over the Atlantic to Europe. For the third year in a row, the situation is extreme. This also applies to the climate: the journal Nature has calculated that the total carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide emissions from the fires between May and September 2023 was comparable to India's annual CO2 emissions from fossil fuels. Ouch.








